dairy

Pashtida

If you haven’t tried Pashtida, you’re missing out. This dish — so popular in Israel — is kind of like a cross between a quiche, a frittata and a kugel. Sometimes it’s made with meat, sometimes dairy and sometimes just vegetables. Any way at all — this is one delicious treat!

Pashtida is filling and hearty enough for dinner (add a side salad) but light enough for lunch. It’s also the kind of dish that’s made for weekend brunch. Leftovers are good too — easily reheated for weekday breakfast.

If you’re looking for a new dairy dish for Shavuot (and, thinking ahead, during the Nine Days or for your Break-the-fast) I encourage you to try this one. My recipe is a melange of eggs, cheese and veggies that you spoon into a casserole and bake until the eggs are set and the top is crispy.

This dish is also amazingly versatile, so I’ve listed a variety of options for substitution.

Vegetable Pashtida

  • 1 large Yukon Gold potato, peeled and diced

  • 1 tablespoon butter

  • 1 tablespoon olive oil

  • 1 medium onion, chopped (3 scallions; 2 shallots)

  • 1 cup chopped fresh: spinach; kale; (diced) zucchini; or chopped cooked veggies (such as green beans, carrots, bell pepper, asparagus; eggplant); or thawed frozen peas or corn

  • Halved mini-tomatoes (such as grape or cherry; about 7-8); chopped sun-dried tomatoes, optional

  • 4 tablespoons cream cheese, cut into small pieces (or 1/3 cup dairy sour cream or 1/2 cup cottage cheese)

  • 5 large eggs

  • 1 cup whole milk or half and half

  • 1/2 cup shredded meltable cheese such as Swiss, cheddar, Havarti or mozzarella

  • salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste

  • 2 tablespoons chopped fresh parsley (dill, basil)

Preheat the oven to 375 degrees. Lightly grease a casserole dish (such as approximately 8”x 6” or a 6-cup round) and set aside. Cook the potatoes in lightly salted boiling water for about 3 minutes or until barely tender. Drain and set aside. Heat the butter and olive oil in a sauté pan over medium heat. When the butter has melted and looks foamy, add the onion and cook for a minute. Add the potato and cook for 5-6 minutes or until the pieces are lightly crispy, stirring occasionally. Add the vegetables and cook for 2 minutes, stirring occasionally, until they have softened. Add the tomatoes, if used, and cook for another minute. Add the cream cheese and continue to cook and stir until the cheese has melted into the vegetables. Remove the pan from the heat and let the ingredients cool slightly. Beat the eggs and milk together and pour over the vegetable-cream cheese mixture. Add the shredded cheese and stir gently until the ingredients are evenly distributed. Sprinkle to taste with salt, pepper and parsley. Spoon the ingredients into the prepared casserole dish. Bake for about 45 minutes or until the eggs are set and the top is crispy.

Makes 4-6 servings

Cherry Muffins for a President

Did George Washington chop down a cherry tree and then confess to his father?

That story has been around for as long as I can remember.

But in our current political atmosphere, where lies are often touted as truths and facts don’t seem to matter, I decided to look into this one.

According to Mount Vernon’s George Washington:

the story isn’t true.

But it isn’t Washington’s fault.

The story was a complete fabrication by Mason Locke Weems, George Washington’s first biographer. This is how most of us learned it: someone gave a hatchet to George Washington when he was age six, and somehow the young boy damaged one of the trees near the family home. When his father confronted him Washington said “Father, I cannot tell a lie. I cut down the tree.” And his father told him that his honesty was worth 100 trees.

It’s a myth.

OTOH, it’s really nice that the whole cherry thing happened and long ago cherry recipes became iconic food for Washington’s birthday (now celebrated as President’s Day). Because cherries are delicious by themselves and also add a lot of flavor and texture to so many foods, including muffins.

These cherry muffins would make nice mishloach manot gifts for Purim.

Cherry Muffins

  • 6 tablespoons unsalted butter

  • 2 cups all-purpose flour

  • 1/2 cup sugar

  • 1- 1/2 teaspoons baking powder

  • 1/2 teaspoon baking soda

  • 1/2 teaspoon salt

  • 1/2 teaspoon ground cinnamon

  • 2 large eggs

  • 1 cup plain yogurt or dairy sour cream or buttermilk

  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract

  • 1 cup chopped sour (or sweet) cherries

 

Preheat the oven to 400 degrees. Grease 10 muffin tins. Melt the butter and set it aside to cool. Combine the flour, sugar, baking powder, baking soda, salt and cinnamon in a large bowl. In another bowl mix the eggs, melted, cooled butter, yogurt and vanilla extract until thoroughly blended. Pour the liquid ingredients into the dry ones and mix to combine ingredients. Fold in the cherries. Spoon the batter into the prepared muffin tins. Bake for 20-22 minutes or until a cake tester inserted into the center comes out clean.

Makes 10

 

Chocolate Sour Cream Bundt Cake

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Is it part of my Jewish DNA that whenever a holiday (religious or otherwise) comes I think — “what food do I cook for this one?”

So, Valentine’s Day is coming. Also Ed’s birthday.

What do I cook for this one?

Chinese food. Maybe Beef with Orange or Chicken with Peanuts.

Scallion cakes?

He loves those Duck Legs with Hoisin sauce…….

Definitely cake.

Thinking this one ………

Chocolate Sour Cream Bundt Cake

  • 4 ounces bittersweet chocolate

  • 2 cups flour

  • 1 teaspoon baking soda

  • 1 teaspoon baking powder

  • 1/2 teaspoon salt

  • 1 cup sugar

  • 1/2 cup butter

  • 2 eggs

  • 1 cup sour cream

  • 1-1/2 teaspoons vanilla extract

Preheat the oven to 350 degrees. Lightly grease a bundt pan. Melt the chocolate in the top part of a double boiler set over barely simmering water. When the chocolate has melted, remove the top pan and let the chocolate cool slightly. Mix the flour, baking soda, baking powder and salt in a bowl. Set aside. In the bowl of an electric mixer, cream the sugar and butter on medium speed for 3-4 minutes, or until the mixture is smooth and creamy. Add the eggs and beat for 2-3 minutes, until well blended. Add the flour mixture alternating with the sour cream. Stir in the vanilla extract. Stir in the melted chocolate and mix until the batter has a uniform color. Pour the batter into the prepared bundt pan. Bake for 45 minutes or until a cake tester inserted into the center comes out clean. Cool the cake in the pan for 10 minutes. Invert onto a cake rack to cool completely.

 

Makes 12-16 servings

Funeral Pie (Custard and Raisin Pie)

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I don’t mean to be a downer during the holiday season, but recently I wrote an article for for Kveller about how to help/what to bring to mourners when they’re sitting shiva and they’ve asked you not to bring food.

During my research I also did some reading about other cultures’ food/mourning customs and came across this fabulous “Funeral Pie,” which apparently is traditional at Amish and Old Mennonite wakes. Sometimes it has a lattice crust, sometimes it is non-dairy. I’ve made it a couple of ways and think this version is the most delicious.

Forget the name — just eat and enjoy.

Funeral Pie

  • 1/2 cup sugar

  • 2 tablespoons plus 1 teaspoon cornstarch

  • 1/8 teaspoon salt

  • 1-1/2 cups milk

  • 1-1/2 cups seedless raisins

  • 3 large egg yolks, beaten

  • 2 tablespoons lemon juice

  • 1 teaspoon grated lemon peel

  • 2 tablespoons butter

  • 9” fully baked pie crust

  • 3 large egg whites

  • 6 tablespoons sugar

Preheat the oven to 350 degrees. Mix the 1/2 cup sugar, cornstarch and salt in a bowl and set aside. Heat the milk and raisins in a saucepan over medium heat for 6-8 minutes or until the raisins start to plump. Turn the heat to low. Add the cornstarch mixture and cook, stirring until mixture has thickened. Add some of hot mixture to the egg yolks then pour yolk mixture into the pan. Cook for 2-3 minutes or until the mixture is very thick. Don’t let mixture come to boil. Remove the pan from heat. Add the lemon juice, lemon peel and butter and stir until the butter melts. Set aside in the refrigerator to cool. Pour the cold mixture into the baked pie crust. Beat the egg whites until they stand in soft peaks. Continue beating, gradually adding the 6 tablespoons sugar, until the whites stand in stiff, glossy peaks. Spread the beaten whites over pie, making sure to seal edges and cover the custard completely. Bake for 15 minutes or until meringue is lightly browned. Let cool and serve.

Makes 8 servings

 

Cranberry Orange Ice Cream

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Summer, fall, winter, spring — as far as I’m concerned, ice cream is always in season.

But, because it is cranberry time of year and I love all things cranberry-and-orange, I offer: cranberry and orange ice cream. I have made it with both fresh and dried cranberries (prefer the dried because of the texture but both are really delicious).

Cranberry Orange Ice Cream

  • 1/2 cup dried cranberries

  • 1/2 cup orange juice

  • 1/4 cup orange marmalade

  • 2/3 cup brown sugar

  • 4 large egg yolks

  • 2-1/2 cups cream (any kind)

  • 1 teaspoon finely grated fresh orange peel

  • 1/4 teaspoon salt

  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract

Place the cranberries, orange juice and orange marmalade in a saucepan and bring to a simmer over medium heat. Cook at a simmer for 3-4 minutes or until the mixture has thickened and most of the liquid is gone. Remove from the heat and set aside. Place the brown sugar and egg yolks in the bowl of an electric mixer (or use a bowl and hand mixer) and beat for 3-4 minutes, scraping the bowl occasionally, or until light, fluffy and well blended. Heat 2 cups of the cream until the liquid is warm and bubbles appear on the side of the pan. Gradually pour the warmed cream into the brown sugar-egg mixture, add the orange peel and salt and stir to blend the ingredients thoroughly. Pour the liquid into a saucepan and cook over medium heat, stirring frequently, for about 8-10 minutes or until the mixture has thickened enough to coat the back of a spoon. Do not let the liquid come to a boil. Remove the pan from the heat. Stir in the remaining cream and vanilla extract. Mix until well blended; refrigerate for at least 2 hours or until chilled. Place in an ice cream maker and churn according to manufacturer’s instructions. When the ice cream has thickened but is still soft, add the cranberry mixture and continue churning until the ice cream is thick. Spoon the soft ice cream into a container. Place in the freezer until very cold and firm.

Makes about 6 cups

Crumb Cake

Recently I bought a whole load of apples and have almost completed my yearly activity of making all sorts of apple desserts to put away in the freezer. I made pie, crisp, cake, my mother’s recipe for Raisin Bran crusted apples.

I also wanted to make apple sauce, but when I looked around I realized that in addition to all those apples, I had several plums and nectarines that were past their prime.

I hate to throw out food, so I made sauce, but only used two apples. The rest: 5 nectarines, 5 plums. A teaspoon of cinnamon. A tablespoon or two of sugar. All boiled down, just like applesauce, which we ate with roasted chicken.

But I had some left so I decided to use it to bake one of the recipes I have for applesauce coffee cake. I changed the formula a bit so that the seasonings would go better with mixed fruit, and I changed the streusel top to be nut-free (I used old fashioned oats).

The result: tender, moist, delicious coffee cake.

FRUIT SAUCE Crumb Cake:

  • 1/4 cup sugar

  • 1/4 cup butter

  • 1/2 cup applesauce or other fruit sauce

  • 1/3 cup sour cream

  • 1 large egg, beaten

  • 1 tablespoon freshly grated orange peel

  • 1-1/2 cups all-purpose flour

  • 1 tablespoon baking powder

  • 1/2 teaspoon baking soda

  • 1/2 teaspoon salt

  • 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon

  • 1/2 teaspoon ground ginger

  • 1/3 cup milk

  • streusel topping

 streusel topping: 

  • 6 tablespoons all-purpose flour

  • 1/3 cup old fashioned oats

  • 1/4 cup brown sugar

  • 1/4 teaspoon salt

  • 3 tablespoons cold butter cut into small chunks

Preheat the oven to 375 degrees. Lightly grease an 9-inch cake pan. Beat the sugar and butter together with a hand mixer or electric mixer set at medium speed for 1-2 minutes or until the mixture is smooth and creamy. Add the applesauce, sour cream, egg and orange peel and beat the ingredients for 1-2 minutes or until smooth. Mix the flour, baking powder, baking soda, salt, cinnamon and ginger into a bowl. Add half the dry ingredients to the butter mixture and beat until well blended. Add half the milk and beat until well blended. Repeat until all the flour and milk have been used up. Spoon the batter into the prepared pan. Sprinkle the streusel over the batter. Bake for 30-35 minutes or until a cake tester inserted into the middle of the cake comes out clean. Let the cake cool in the pan 10 minutes then carefully invert the cake twice onto a cake rack to cool completely. Turn the cake right side up to cool completely.

To make the streusel: mix the flour, oats, brown sugar and salt together in a mixing bowl until they are well combined. Add the butter and mix the pieces into the dry ingredients with your fingers, a pastry blender or two knives until the mixture is mealy.

Makes 8-10 servings

 

Roasted Eggplant, Tomato and Mushroom Gratin

Because of allergies, we don’t have a traditional smoked-fish feast at our annual Yom Kippur break-the-fast. It’s always a vegetarian/dairy meal. I always make mujadarah, my friend Susan always brings her most fabulous kugel in the world and there’s always a salad — usually tomato, also egg salad.

The rest changes from time to time. Once I served spinach gnocchi. Often, spinach pie.

This year I am serving this Eggplant, Tomato and Mushroom Gratin. I’ve made it several times this summer because I planted eggplants and tomatoes in my garden and there was a bounty!

So, with the last of my crop — this wonderful dish. It’s perfect for the occasion. I can make it two days ahead. It’s suitable for any dairy meal but looks festive enough for the holiday.

Roasted Eggplant, Tomato, Mushroom Gratin

  •  1 medium eggplant

  • 4 tablespoons olive oil

  • salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste

  • 2-3 tomatoes, sliced (or about 2 dozen cherry tomatoes cut in half)

  • 4-6 ounces mushrooms, sliced

  • 2 tablespoons chopped fresh basil

  • 2 tablespoons chopped fresh parsley

  • 1 cup grated Mozzarella cheese

  • 3 tablespoons grated Parmesan cheese 

Preheat the oven to 425 degrees. Cut the eggplant into slices about 3/8- inch thick. Brush the slices lightly, using about 3-4 tablespoons of the olive oil. Place the slices on a baking sheet and sprinkle with salt and pepper. Roast for 16-18 minutes or until the eggplant is softened and slightly browned, turning the slices once. Reduce the oven heat to 375 degrees. Use any remaining olive oil to place a film of oil in a baking dish and place the eggplant slices in the baking dish. Cover with the tomato slices and mushrooms. Scatter the top with the basil, parsley, Mozzarella and Parmesan cheeses. Bake for about 25 minutes or until top is golden brown. 

Makes 4-6 servings

 

Stuffed Strawberries

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Doubtless God could have made a better berry, but doubtless God never did.” — Dr. William Butler, 17th century English writer

I agree 100%. For me — strawberries are my favorite fruit (ok, I also like a good nectarine!).

Mostly I like strawberries plain, because if you get a sweet, fragrant, ruby-red strawberry you don’t need anything else, although whipped cream is always welcome.

But if you’re like most of us and aren’t able to get the perfect farmer’s market berries and you have to rely on fruit from the supermarket ok, they’re never the best there is, but you can prepare them in ways that make the most of the fruit.

For instance: stuffed strawberries! They’re really just larger berries that are cut and stuffed with sweetened cheese and whipped cream. They look fancy but actually quite easy to make and take very little prep work! Check out the instructions and see for yourself — also, if you don’t have a pastry bag or parchment paper or foil to make one, you can use a small spoon to fill the berry middles.

You can make this dish even more glamorous with a sauce — just melt some preserves. That’s it!

You can make them ahead!

Stuffed Strawberries

  • 16-18 large strawberries

  • 1/2 cup whipping cream

  • 1/3 cup mascarpone cheese (or use cream cheese at room temperature)

  • 1 tablespoon dark rum, orange flavored brandy or orange juice

  • 1 tablespoon confectioners' sugar

  • freshly grated nutmeg or chocolate shavings

  • thin shreds of orange peel, optional

  • orange marmalade or other jam, optional

Wash and dry the berries but leave the hulls on. Place the berries on a cutting board with the hull down. Cut the berries from the narrow end into quarters up to the hull, but without cutting through or breaking the hull. Gently separate the berry into quarters. Beat the cream and mascarpone cheese with the rum and confectioners’ sugar until the mixture is thick. Place the mixture into a pastry bag and fill each berry piping from the stem end up to the narrow end. Sprinkle with nutmeg or chocolate shavings. Garnish with orange peel if desired.

For optional sauce: melt the jam, spoon it onto dessert dishes and place stuffed strawberries on top

Makes 4-6 servings

Banana Bread with Yogurt and Raisins

Banana bread with yogurt and raisins

Banana bread with yogurt and raisins

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Here it is — the latest in my “bought too many bananas so I’m gonna make banana bread” banana bread.

This one is moist, gently warmed with cinnamon and studded with raisins (although you could substitute dried cherries or cranberries and such). It looks lovely, both whole and when sliced. And I can tell you that all my usual tasters have said it was delicious.

Banana Bread with Yogurt and Raisins

  • 2 cups all-purpose flour

  • 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon

  • 1 teaspoon baking soda

  • 1/2 teaspoon baking powder

  • 1/2 teaspoon salt

  • 2/3 cup sugar

  • 1/3 cup vegetable oil

  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract

  • 2 large eggs

  • 1/2 cup plain yogurt (or dairy sour cream)

  • 3 ripe medium bananas, mashed

  • 1 cup raisins

Preheat the oven to 350 degrees. Lightly grease a 9”x5”x3” loaf pan. Mix the flour, cinnamon, baking soda, baking powder and salt in a bowl and set aside. Mix the sugar and vegetable oil together in the bowl of an electric mixer set at medium speed for 1-2 minutes or until thoroughly combined. Add the vanilla extract and eggs and beat them in until well combined. Add the yogurt and bananas and blend them in thoroughly. Add the flour mixture and blend it in. Fold in the raisins. Spoon the batter into the prepared loaf pan. Bake for about one hour or until a cake tester inserted into the center comes out clean.

Makes one loaf

Eggplant Parmesan

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When I need a meatless meal, Eggplant Parmesan is one of my traditional go-tos. It’s familiar, relatively easy to prepare and you can cook it in advance and freeze it for about a month. Best of all, it tastes really good.

I especially love this dish in the summer when my garden is in bloom with thick, fresh purple eggplants!

The recipe below lists one cup of marinara sauce. I make my own and freeze that too. But in a pinch, store-bought works too when you want to make things easier on yourself.

Another thing that’s easy -- and less caloric too -- I roast the eggplant slices instead of breading and frying them.

Eggplant Parmesan

  • 1 medium to large eggplant

  • salt

  • 5 tablespoons olive oil, approximately

  • 1 cup marinara sauce

  • 15 ounces ricotta cheese

  • 1/4 cup plus 1/4 cup plus 2 tablespoons grated Parmesan cheese

  • 1 large egg

  • 2 teaspoons chopped fresh oregano (or 3/4 teaspoon dried)

  • 1 cup shredded mozzarella cheese

Preheat the oven to 400 degrees. Slice the eggplant about 1/8-inch thick, sprinkle with salt and let rest for 20-30 minutes. Wipe the eggplant slices dry and place them on a baking sheet. Brush each side of each slice of eggplant with a film of olive oil. Roast the slices for about 15 minutes, turning them once, until they are softened and lightly browned. Remove the slices from the oven. Place 1/2 cup of the marinara sauce in a baking dish. Place 1/3 of the eggplant slices in top (overlap the slices slightly). Mix the ricotta cheese with 1/4 cup of the Parmesan cheese, the egg and oregano. Place half of this cheese mixture on top of the eggplant slices. Sprinkle with 1/4 cup of the shredded mozzarella cheese and 2 tablespoons of the Parmesan cheese. Add another layer of eggplant slices. Cover with the remaining ricotta cheese mixture. Spread with the remaining (1/2 cup) marinara sauce. Cover with the remaining eggplant slices. Sprinkle with the remaining (3/4 cup) mozzarella cheese and the remaining (1/4 cup) Parmesan cheese. Bake for 20-25 minutes or until the cheese has melted and is beginning to turn lightly brown.

Makes 4 servings